Cartoons in the figure depict different molecular beacon states at particular temperatures, in the presence or absence of specific targets in the reaction. Although the denaturation profiles of RecA1

and RecA3 seem similar, only RecA3 showed high fluorescence signal for detection of B. burgdorferi in the presence of mouse DNA by qPCR. Figure 1 Melting curves of RecA and selleck compound Nidogen molecular beacon probes in the presence of specific or unrelated targets. Melting curves between the RecA1, RecA2 and RecA3 molecular beacons (A-C) in the presence of complementary target sequences (green lines), in the presence of unrelated Nidogen target sequence (blue www.selleckchem.com/products/arn-509.html lines) or in the absence of any target (buffer only control, red lines) were generated. The fluorescence analyses indicate that the molecular beacons exist either as hybrids with their targets, exhibiting high fluorescence or are in the free state in the form of a stem-loop

structure with fluorescence quenched at a temperature range of 55–75°C. A similar analysis of a Nidogen molecular beacon depicted a temperature and fluorescence profile (D), which is similar to the RecA3 molecular beacon. Table 1 Sequence of primers for PCR, molecular beacon probes and their specific targets PCR Primers, Probes and Targets Sequence Length Fluorophore/Quencher Tm Probe-target/Stem RecF 5′ GTG GAT CTA TTG TAT TAG ATG AGG CTC TCG 3′ 30 – - RecR 5′ GCC AAA GTT CTG CAA CAT TAA CRT0066101 CAC CTA AAG 3′ 30 – - NidoF 5′ CCA GCC ACA GAA TAC CAT CC 3′ 20 – - NidoR 5′ GGA CAT ACT CTG CTG CCA TC 3′ 20 Resveratrol – - Nidogen 5′ CGG CGC ACC CAG CTT CGG CTC AGT AGC GCC G 3′ 31 TET/BHQ1 77°C/84°C Nidogen Target 5′ ta GGC GCT ACT GAG CCG AAG CTG GGT G at 3′ 29 – - RecA1 5′ CCC GCG CGT CTG GCA AGA CTA CTT TAA CTC TTC GCG GG 3′ 38 FAM/BHQ1 68°C/71°C RecA1 Target 5′ ta GAA GAG TTA AAG TAG TCT TGC CAG ACG at 3′ 31 – - RecA2 5′ CGCGAG TCG TCT GGC AAG ACT ACT TTA A CTCGCG 3′ 34 FAM/DABCYL 73°C/67°C RecA2 Target 5′ ttG AGT TAA AGT AGT CTT GCC AGA CGA CTC tt 3′ 32 – - RecA3 5′ CTG GCG GAT ATC

CTA GGG GG CGC CAG 3′ 26 FAM/BHQ1 75°C/75°C RecA3 Target 5′ ttG CGC CCC CTA GGA TAT CCG CCt t 3′ 25 – - Underlined letters in molecular beacons sequence indicate stem sequence and bold letters indicate the probe (loop) sequence. There is an overlaps between probe and stem sequence in RecA3 molecular beacon. Nucleotides denoted by small case letters in the targets indicate non-template based tails FAM-Fluorescein, TET-Tetrachlorofluorescein, DABCYL-[4 - ((4 - (dimethylamino)phenyl)azo) benzoic acid] and BHQ-1 = Black Hole Quencher 1 Similar denaturation profiles generated with the Nidogen molecular beacon in the presence of (1) the complementary sequence target, (2) unrelated RecA target, or (3) the buffer alone indicated similar fluorescence profiles (Figure 1D).